Urban Hydrology

城市水文

introduction 总述

project 项目          

introduction

总述

project

项目

Stormwater Management in Berlin

柏林雨水系统管理

Sustainable storm water management and climate adoption Basement flooding and overflow problems in sewers systems

可持续的雨水管理和适应气候,及在地下室的洪水和下个水道系统的溢出问题

Task 1: Water pollution control

Challenges:  

  • Slow flow in Rivers (eutrophication problems)
  • Large areas are groundwater protection zones

Tasks:   Treatment measures to enhance the situation

任务 1: 水污染控制

挑战:

  • 缓慢流动到河流(富营养化问题)
  • 大面积为地面水保护区

要求: 处理措施以加强局势

 

Task 2: Flood protection

任务2:洪水防护

 

Task 3: Water cycle  

任务3:水循环

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Stormwater Management in Berlin

柏林雨水系统管理

Project develop examples 项目深入规划举例

Rummelsburg   胡莫斯伯

Area: Former harbour with residential and commercial use

区域:原港口与住宅和商业用途

Permeability: Imperviousness up to 90%  渗透性:抗渗性高达90%

Challenges  挑战:

  • Runoff at heavy rainfall: 9 m³/s   暴雨径流:9立方米/秒
  • Poor hydraulic capacity of receiving water (max. discharge: 40 l/s)  在接受水方面只有微弱的水文饱和能力    (最大释放:40升/秒)
  • Hydrogeological conditions (low infiltration capacity) 水文地质条件(低渗透能力)
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Stormwater Management in Berlin

柏林雨水系统管理

Project develop examples 项目深入规划举例

Integrated Flood Protection and Stormwater Management Concept for the River Panke

庞克河综合防洪和雨水管理理念

Measures concept flood protection

1.Enlargement of the river bed

2.Enlargement of the retention spaces of the river

3.Change of the river line

4.Bring in high standard technical equipement

5.Computer aided realtime supervision system

洪水防护测量概念

1.扩大河床面积

2.扩大河流的存储能力

3.改变河流的流线

4.采用高科技设备

5.电脑实施实时引导系统

Side effect: new recreational spaces beside the riverbed

附带效益:河床旁新的休闲空间

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Rain Infrastructure Adaption Hamburg

适应雨水的基础设施

Location: Hamburg Germany                             地点:汉堡,德国

Finish time: 2015                                                 完成时间:2015

 

The project RISA aims at developing adequate responses concerning rainwater management in order to avoid flooding of basements, streets and properties as well as water pollution from combined sewer overflow and urban / street run-off. The project focuses on the identification of technological requirements and the creation of conditions that enable a forward-looking and sustainable rainwater management. The main objective is to maintain the actual drainage comfort and to guarantee/improve water protection and inland flood protection. Moreover, the project seeks to integrate water management measures into urban and regional planning and to adapt the institutional setting accordingly.

项目的目的是发展以适应雨水管理,避免地下室洪涝,街道和住宅及从排水管溢流的水污染,以及城市/街道径流水管理适当的对策。 项目的重点是技术要求的确定和创造条件,使具有前瞻性和可持续的雨水管理。 其主要目标是保持实际排水畅通,并保证/改善水源保护和内陆防洪。 此外,该项目旨在把水管理措施纳入城市和区域规划,并相应地调整机构设置。

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Integrated Water Management Action Plan Tempelhofer Freiheit

水资源综合管理行动计划,滕珀尔霍夫,弗赖海特

Location: Berlin, Germany                            地点:汉堡,德国

Finish time: 2012                                            完成时间:2012

On behalf of the Tempelhof Projekt GmbH an integrated sustainable water management was developed for Tempelhofer Freiheit in Berlin. The former airport area Tempelhof Freiheit consists of historical airport buildings, the parkland on the former airfield and future development areas (health district, residential area, industrial estate and education district) with a total area of 400 ha.

代表滕珀尔霍夫项目公司,在柏林的滕珀尔霍夫弗赖海特区引入可持续水管理系统。旧机场区滕珀尔霍夫弗赖海特由历史机场建筑,前机场停车区和未来发展领域(卫生区,居住区,工业区和教育区)组成,总面积400公顷。

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BMBF project HAPPI -- Research on Hydropower in China

Hydrological modellingWuyang River, Guizhou province

BMBF 项目 HAPPI–水力研究 (中国) 水文建模 - 潕阳河,贵州省

project objective 项目目标:

Hydrological monitoring 水资源监测

Build up a series of hydropower station (cascade technology) and offer energy for the local peoples living requirements.

建立一系列的不同级数水电站,并为当地人民生活的需求提供能量。

Improve the existing eco-system and protect natural forest.

改善现状生态系统并保护自然原森林。

Flood monitoring and protection.

洪水监测及防洪。

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Water Retention Potential in Saxony

萨克森州的水存储潜力评估

Location: Catchment Area of the River: Weißer Elster (2.835 km ), Mulde (6.255 km ), Elbe (3.992 km ), Schwarzer Elster (2.254 km ), Spree (2.040 km ) and Lausitzer Neiße (840 km ) in Saxony / Germany

地点:河的集水区:埃尔斯特的Weißer河(2.835公里),穆尔德河(6.255公里),易北河(3.992公里),埃尔斯特施瓦泽河(2.254公里),施普雷河(2.040公里)和劳齐茨的Lusatian Neisse河(840公里),萨克森,德国

Finish time 完成时间: 11.2009

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strategy and plan to achieve a higher standard of living through on-site stormwater and waste water management in the catchment area of Barranca Ancha

以实现生活于更高的标准的雨水和污水的管理为目标提出的策略和规划,巴兰卡Ancha的集水区

Location: Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico                            

地点:瓜达拉哈拉,哈利斯科,墨西哥

Finish time: 11.2008        完成时间:11.2008

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optimized, model-based water management for two pilot areas in Morocco

在两个试点地区优化的,基于模型的水资源管理,摩洛哥

Location: Marocco      地点:摩洛哥

Time: 11.2009-2015     时间:11.2009-2015

The essential aims of the Project 该项目的主要目标:

  • Set up a water resource model (STORM) as a tool to investigate effects of water management measures.  建立水资源模型(风暴)工具来探讨水资源管理措施的影响
  • Develop a “catalogue de bonnes pratiques” (BMP) for water management in Morocco.  制定“de bonnes pratiques目录”(BMP) 作为摩洛哥水资源管理
  • Extend STORM to simulate the effects of BMP.  扩展风暴模拟BMP的影响
  • Show the effects of different BMP scenarios on catchment scale in comparisons to another scenarios.  显示不同的BMP场景在流域尺度的影响并相互比较
  • STORM scenarios of the actual water management plan of ABH.  风暴场景ABH的实际水管理计划
  • Proposals for how BMP can be acknowledged in water management plans and regulation.  建议BMP如何可以进行水管理计划,规划及调控
  • To train interested stakeholders in using the model. 培养有兴趣的投资者使用模型
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area-specific update of the master plan “Emscherzukunft- Integral Water Management”

区域-- 特定更新,埃姆歇将来一体化水资源管理的总体规划

Location: Deutschland, Herten

地点:德国,黑尔滕

Time: April 20014 until 2015

时间:20014月至2015年

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development of a hydraulic river model and a rainfall-runoff model for the catchment area of the rivers „Neuenhagener Mühlenfließ - Alte Erpe“

水文系统模型和降雨径流模型,Neuenhagener Mühlenfließ - Alte Erpe河流集水区

LocationBerlin,Germany

地点: 柏林,德国

Finish time : 07.2009

完成时间: 07.2009

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